西乡英语导游词
英语导游词1
Inordertofeelthebeautifulspring,onSunday,Iwenttothewestlakeandthefamilyonthebaicauseway.
Tooktolongbrokenbridge,acoolbreeze,greetedbystrain,wasagreenwillowandjustspitmovementsinthepeachblossom.Underthewillowtreesonthelakeside,headhangingtenmillion"greenbraid",is"jaspermakeupintoatreeheight,tenthousandlopgreensilksash."Ah!Peachblossomlikegreenlacecolourornament,thebaicausewayislikethebeautyofthewestlakebelt,beautiful.Downthebrokenbridge,wegoforwardtoamoreleisurelypace.
Walkonthetop,lookdown,justgrass,risingfromtheearthwasgreenandsoft,itmustbeverycomfortabletositon.Lookedupandsawtheleve -mirrorofthewestlake.Thewestlakewaterisclear,clearcanfaintlyseelakefish;Thewestlakewaterisquiet,quietyoucanuseittolookinthemirror,thebeautyofthelakeinthe"mirror"ismorebeautiful;Thewestlakewaterreallygreenah,greenasifitisahugeflawlessjade.Stilldrivingafewsmallboatonthelake,vaguelycanhearafewbirds,isreallyaquietleisuregoodplace!
Moredistant,inthebosomofmountains,bothcoastsstandsonthemountainside,its"chubbyfigure"plustheglittering"pointyhat"atthetop,liketothewestlakewithgoldencrown.
英语导游词2
hello,everyone!
nowouralreadyarrivedthehuangshanmountainscenicotsouthernregionstrategicplacesoupmouth.firstintroducesthehuangshanmountainsceneryinheretoyouthesurvey.
huangshanmountain,islocatedsouththechineseanhuiprovince,isthechinesenanlingsierrathepart,entiremountainareaapproximately,200squarekilometers.thehuangshanmountainmountainsystemcenter-section,ishuangshanmountainsessencearepartial,alsohuangshanmountainscenicotwhichmusttouronus,areaapproximately54squarekilometers.itwithintheboundariesofhuangshanmountaincity,southneighbourshecounty,huizhouarea,xiuningcountyandyixian,northcontinuallyyellowmountainousarea;thesefivecounties,theareaalsoallbelongtothehuangshanmountaincityjurisdiction.
huangshanmountaininchinesetangdynastybeforeiscalledthemountain,istheblackappearance,becauseonthemountaintherockblueblackisblueblack,theancientgivesitsuchname.thefablewechineseracesancestorshaftyellowemperorincompletestheareasouthofyellowrivertounifyafterindustry,foundsthechinesecivilization,arrivesheretopickthemedicinetobuildupdan,takesabathinthehotring,thusobtainsenlightenmenttheimmortal.tangdynastyrenownedemperorminghuanglitheproerousbaseextremelywillbelievethisview,(747years)hasgottendowntogethertheimperialedictindayvaluablesixyears,themountainwillchangenamehuangshanmountain.themeaningis,thismountainisyellowemperorsmountain.fromthenon,huangshanmountainthisnameoneuntilnow.
thefriends,youarenotfarthousand,evenwanlidaohere,mustlookathuangshanmountainwithowneyestheamerica?notismustfeelatimeoflifetobejoyful?yes,huangshanmountainiscertainlybeautifulcertainlybeautiful,maysaythedaywonderfulmountain,canascendaheighttogetabroadviewit,hasalookitwithowneyes,trulyisalifebighappyevent.beforetheverylonglongtime,inthelonggeologichistorygeneration,thenatureinfinitestrength,hasmoldedthehuangshanmountainthatcertainlybeautifulelegantdemeanourandallsortsofunusuallandscapesverymuch,makesonefall,iselated.
huangshanmountainsamerica,firstonbeautifullyinitshighpeak.herecompetesxiu,fengfengexpressesadmiration,reectivelyhasthecharacteristic,eachcharm.thehuangshanmountainhighpeakhashowmany,butalsodoesnothaveanaccuratenumeral.inthehistorysuccessivelynameshas36bigpeaks,36smallpeaks,recentyearsalsohad0famouspeakstobeselected"thehuangshanmountainwill".thismorethan80mountainpeakshighoverwhelmingmajorityabovetheelevationkilometer,lotusflowerpeakisallhighest(,864meters),thelightgoesagainstisnext(,84meters),thedayallpeakrankoldthree(829.5meters),thesethreebigpeaksandthegracefulbearingoutstandingbeginningletterpeak(,683meters),arehuangshanmountainsfriends,evenifmountsinthesefourhighpeaks,alsocalculatednoemptythis.
under,i"fourcertainly"separatelymakeagainhuangshanmountainanintroduction.
saidhuangshanmountain"fourcertainly",arrangesatfirstworkingasisthewonderfulpine.yellowpinusmontanawonderfullyinwhatplace?firstiswonderfullyinitdoesnothavecomparedtoobstinate
英语导游词3
EmperorQinShihuang(259-210B.C.)hadYingashissurnameandZhengashisgivenname.HenametothethroneoftheQinatage13,andtookthehelmofthestateatageof22.By221B.C.,hehadannexedthesixrivalprincipalitiesofQi,Chu,Yan,Han,ZhaoandWei,andestablishedthefirstfeudalempireinChina’shistory.
Intheyear221B.C.,whenheunifiedthewholecountry,YingZhengstyledhimselfemperor.HenamedhimselfShihuangDi,thefirstemperorinthehopethathislatergenerationsbethesecond,thethirdeventheonehundredthandthousandthemperorsinproperordertocarryonthehereditarysystem.Sincethen,thesupremefeudalrulersofChina’sdynastieshadcontinuedtocallthemselvesHuangDi,theemperor.
Afterhehadannexedtheothersixstates,EmperorQinShihuangabolishedtheenfeoffmentsystemandadoptedtheprefectureandcountysystem.Hestandardizedlegalcodes,writtenlanguage,track,currencies,weightsandmeasures.ToprotectagainstharassmentbytheHunaristocrats.EmperorQinShihuangorderedtheGreatWallbebuilt.Allthesemeasuresplayedanactiveroleineliminatingthecauseofthestateofseparationanddivisionandstrengtheningtheunificationofthewholecountryaswellaspromotionthedevelopmentofeconomyandculture.TheyhadagreatanddeepinfluenceuponChina’s2,000yearoldfeudalsociety.
EmperorQinShihuangorderedthebooksofvariousschoolsburnedexceptthoseoftheQindynasty’shistoryandculture,divinationandmedicinesinanattempttopushhisfeudalautocracyintheideologicalfield.Asaresult,China’sancientclassicshadbeendevastatedanddestroy.Moreover,heonceordered460scholarsbeburiedalive.Thoseeventswerelatercalledinhistory“theburningofbooksandtheburyingofConfucianscholars.”
EmperorQinShihuang，forhisownpleasure,conscribedseveralhundredthousandconvictsandwentinforlarge-scaleconstructionandhadoversevenhundredpalacesbuiltintheGuanzhongPlain.Thesepalacesstretchedseveralhundredliandhesoughtpleasurefromonepalacetotheother.Oftennobodyknewwhereherangingtreasuresinsidethetomb,wereenclosedalive.
EmperorQinShihuang’sMausoleumhasnotyetbeenexcavated.Whatlookslikeinsidecouldnolybeknownwhenitisopened.However,thethreepitsoftheterra-cottawarriotexcavatedoutsidetheeastgateoftheouterenclosureofthenecropoliscanmakeoneimaginehowmagnificentandluxuriousthestructureofEmperorQinShihuang’sMausoleumwas.
No.1PitwasstumbleduponinMarch1974whenvillagersofXiyangVillageofYanzhaitownship,LintongCounty,sankawell1.5kmeastofthemausoleum.In1976,No.2and3Pitswerefound20mnorthofNo.1Pitrespectivelyafterthedrillingsurvey.Theterra-cottawarriorsandhorsesarearrayedaccordingtotheQindynastybattleformation,symbolizingthetroopskeepingvigilbesidethemausoleum.Thisdiscoveryarousedmuchinterestbothathomeandabroad.In1975,amuseum,housingthesiteofNo.1andcoveringanareaof16,300squaremeterswasbuiltwiththepermissionoftheStateCouncil.ThemuseumwasformallyopenedtopubliconOct.1,theNationalDay,1979.
No.1Pitis230meterslongfromeasttowest,62mwidefromnorthtosouthand5mdeep,coveringatotalareaof14,260squaremeters.Itisanearth-and-woodstructureintheshapeofatunnel.Therearefiveslopingentrancesontheeasternandwesternsidesofthepitrespectively.Thepitisdividedintoelevencorridorsbytenearthenpartitionwalls,andthefloorsarepavedwithbricks.Thickrafterswereplacedontothewalls(butnowonecanonlyseetheirremains),whichwerecoveredwithmatsandthenfinesoilandearth.ThebattleformationoftheQindynasty,facingeast.Intheeastendarearrayedthreelinesofterra-cottawarriors,70piecesineach,totaling210pieces.Theyaresupposedtobethevanoftheformation.Immediatelybehindthemare38columnsofinfantrymenalternatingwithwarchariotsinthecorridors,eachbeing180mlong.Theyareprobablythemainbodyoftheformation.Thereisonelineofwarriorsintheleft,rightandwestendsrespectively,facingoutwards.Theyareprobablytheflanksandtherear.Therearealtogether27trialtrench,itisassumedthatmorethan6,000claywarriorsandhorsescouldbeunearthedfromNo.1Pit.
No.2PitsisabouthalfthesizeofNo.1Pit,coveringabout6,000squaremetersTraildiggingsshowthisisacompositeformationofinfantry,cavalryandchariotsoldiers,fromwhichroughlyover1,000claywarriors,and500chariotsandsaddledhorsescouldbeunearthed.The2,000-year-oldwoodenchariotsarealreadyrotten.Buttheirshafts,crossyokes,andwheels,etc.leftclearimpressionsontheearthbed.Thecopperpartsofthechariotsstillremain.Eachchariotispulledbyfourhorseswhichareoneandhalfmetershighandtwometreslong.Accordingtotextualresearch,theseclayhorsesweresculpturesafterthebreedintheareaofHexiCorridor.Thehorsesforthecavalrymenwerealreadysaddled,butwithnostirups.
No.3Pitcoversanareaof520m2withonlyfourhorses,onechariotand68warriors,supposedtobethecommandpostofthebattleformation.Now,No.2and3Pitshavebeenrefilled,butvisitorscanseesomeclayfiguresandweaponsdisplayedintheexhibitionhallsinthemuseumthathadbeenunearthedfromthesetwopits.ThefloorsofbothNo.1and2Pitswerecoveredwithalayerofsiltof15to20cmthick.Inthesepits,onecanseetracesofburntbeamseverywhere,somerelicswhichweremostlybroken.AnalysisshowsthatthepitswereburneddownbyXiangYu,leaderofapeasantarmy.Alloftheclaywarriorsinthethreepitsheldrealweaponsintheirhandsandfaceeast,showingEmperorQinShihuang’sstrongdeterminationofwipingoutthesixstatesandunifyingthewholecountry.
Theheightoftheterra-cottawarriorsvariesfrom1.78m,theshortest,to1.97m,thetallest.Theylookhealthyandstrongandhavedifferentfacialexpressions.ProbablytheyweresculptedbycraftsmenaccordingtorealsoldiersoftheQindynasy.Theyorganicallycombinedtheskillsofroundengraving,bas-reliefandlinearengraving,andutilizedthesixtraditionalfolkcraftsofsculpturing,suchashand-moulding,sticking,cutting,paintingandsoon.Theclaymodelswerethenputinkilns,bakedandcolour-painted.Astheterra-cottafigureshavebeebburntandhavegonethroughthenaturalprocessofdecay,wecan’tseetheiroriginalgorgeouscolours.However,mostoftheterra-cottafiguresbearthetraceoftheoriginalcolours,andfewofthemarestillasbrightasnew.Theyarefoundtobepaintedbymineraldyestuffsofvermilion,brightred,pinkdarkgreen,powdergreen,purple,blue,orange,blackandwhitecolours.
Thousandsofrealweaponswereunearthedfromtheseterra-cottaarmypits,includingbroadknives,swords,spears,dagger-axes,halberds,bows,crossbowsandarrowheads.Theseweaponswereexquisitelymade.Someofthemearestillverysharp,analysesshowthattheyaremadeofalloysofcopperandtin,containingmorethantenkindsofothermetals.Sincetheirsurfacesweretreatedwithchromium,theyareasbrightasnew,thoughburiedundergroundformorethan2,000years.ThisindicatesthatQindynasty’smetallurgicaltechnologyandweapon-manufacturingtechniquealreadyreachedquiteahighlevel.InDecember1980,twoteamsoflargepaintedbronzechariotsandhorseswereunearthed20metreswestofthemoundofEmperorQinShihuang’sMausoleum.Thesesingleshaftfour-horsechariotseachcomprises3,462spareparts,andhasabodywithtwocompartments,onebehindtheother,andanellipticalumbrellalikecanopy.Thefourhorsesharnessedtothechariotare65-67centimeterstall.Therestoredbronzechariotsandhorsesareexactimitationsoftruechariot,horseanddriverinhalflife-size.
Thechariotsandhorsesaredecoratedwithcoloureddrawingsagainstwhitebackground.Theyhavebeenfittedwithmorethan1,500pieceseofgoldandsilversanddecorations,lookingluxurious,splendidandgraceful.ProbablytheyweremeantfortheuseofEmperorQinShihuang’ssoultogooninspection.Thebronzechariotsandhorsesweremadebylostwaxcasting,whichshowsahighleveloftechnology.Forinstance,thetortoise-shell-likecanopyisabout4mmthick,andthewindowisonly1mmthickonwhicharemanysmallholesforventilation.Accordingtoapreliminarystudy,thetechnologyofmanufacturingthebronzechariotsandhorseshasinvolvedcasting,welding,reveting,inlayingembeddingandchiseling.Theexcavationofthebronzechariotsandhorsesprovidesextremelyvaluablematerialanddataforthetextualresearchofthemetallurgicaltechnique,themechanismofthechariotandtechnologicalmodelingoftheQindynasty.
No.2bronzechariotandhorsesnowondisplaywerefoundbrokeninto1,555pieceswhenexcavated.Aftertwo-and-halfyears’carefulandpainstakingrestorationbyarchaeologistsandvariousspecialists,theywereformallyexhibitedinthemuseumonOctober1,1983.No.1bronzechariothandhorsesareondisplayfrom1988.
英语导游词4
TheTempleofHeavenislocatedinsouthernBeijing.ItisincludedintheUNESCOworldheritagelistin1998.Withanareaof2.7millionsquaremeters,itisthelargestofitskindinthecountry.Builtin1420,the18thyearofthereignofMingEmperorYongle,thetemplewaswhereemperorswenttoworshipheavenforgoodharvests.
Thetempleconsistsoftwoparts——theinneraltarandouteraltar.Themainbuildingsareintheinneraltar,onthenorth-southaxis.AtthesouthernendaretheImperialVaultofHeavenandtheCircularMoundAltar.OnthenorthernendaretheHallofPrayerforGoodHarvestsandtheHallofImperialZenith.
Thestructuresatbothendsareconnectedbya360-meter-longwalk.ThereisalsotheHallofAbstinenceinsidetheWestHeavenlyGateinwhichtheemperorfastedforthreedaysandbathedbeforeprayer.
Thetemple’smainbuildingistheHallofPrayerforGoodHarvests,wheretheemperorprayedforgoodharvests.Theroundhall,38metershighand30metersindiameter,hastripleeavesandacone-shapeddeepbluetileroofcrownedwithagildedknob.Surroundingthehallisasix-meter-highspaciouscircularstoneterraceonthreelevels,eachedgedbyabalustradeofcarvedwhitemarble.
TheCircularMoundAltarisoneofthemoreimportantbuildingsandisathree-tierwhitestoneterraceenclosedbytwowalls.Geometricallydesigned,thealtarhasataijirockatthecenterofthetopterrace.
Ifyoustandontherockandspeakinanormalvoice,yourvoicewillsoundlouderandmoreresonanttoyourselfthantoothersaroundyou,becausethesoundwavesreflectedbythebalustradesarebouncedbacktothecenterbytheroundwall.
TheImperialVaultofHeaven,theplacetolaythememorialtabletstotheheavenistothenorthoftheCircularMoundAltar.ItisverysimilarinstructuretotheHallofPrayerforGoodHarvestsbutissmaller.TheVault,madeofbrickandtimber,is19metershighand15.6metersindiameter.Itissurroundedbyacircularwallofpolishedbrickwithanopeningtothesouth.
ThisisknownastheEchoWallandis3.72metershigh,61.5metersindiameterand193metersincircumference.Ifapersonwhispersclosetothewallatanypoint,hisvoicecanbehearddistinctlyatanyotherpointalongthewall.
AroundtheHallofAbstinencearetwoimperialditchesandtheyarecircledbya163-baywalkway.TheAbstinenceBronzeManPavilionandTimeandMemorialTabletsPavilionareatheCelestialTerraceofthemainhall.Toaddthesolemnityoftheoccasion,thebellsinthetwobelltowersatthenortheastendwerestruckwhentheemperorprayedforgoodharvests.
英语导游词5
Chongqing,locatedinsouthwestChina,theYangtzeriverandthejialingriverinterchange,andsurrounded,wrap,rivercitymountainalongsidewater,cascade,bothfamousforjiang.TheupperYangtzeriver,470kilometerslongfromeast,northandsouth450kilometerswide,withatotalareaof8.2squarekilometers,andhubei,hunan,guizhou,sichuan,shaanxiandotherprovincesborder.Isafamousmountaincityofchongqing,itisthemostprominentfeatureoftheterrainupsanddowns,stereosenseisstrong.
Chongqingisauniquetourismresources.Throughoutthecity,thecityofbashanstretches,YuShuiverticalandhorizontal,overlookingthehasalonghistory,culturalheritagedeep,formthemountain,water,forest,springsandwaterfalls,gorge,hole,etcasoneofthemagnificentnaturalsceneryandmeltba-yuculture,nationalculture,immigrationculture,threegorgesculture,the"capital"culture,urbancultureinabatchofrichculturalcolor.FromXiaYuwanglivewithadoorandnotintothe""threeTuShanoldmark,manycelebritiestothekuomintangandthecommunistpartyofworksite;FrombigNingHehistorichangingcoffins,anddecisiveto"foldthescourgeofgod"oceanfishingcitysites;Fromwell-knownancientandmoderninthethreegorgesofYangtzeriver,tothemanwhodazugrottoes,composedwithchongqingcharacteristicsof"mountaincityscenery","theYangtzeriverthreegorgestourismgoldenline"and"eightbigcharacteristictouristarea",atotalofmorethan300spots,ofwhichmorethan10nationalculturalrelicsprotectionunits.
ChongqingisChinasfamoushistoricalandculturalcity,hasmorethan3000yearslonghistoryandgloriousrevolutionarytradition,takingchongqingasthecenteroftheCubanchongqingregionisthebirthplaceofba-yuculture,thelandgavebirthtothechongqingslonghistory.2~30000yearsagothelatepaleolithic,forhumanlifeinchongqingarea.The11thcenturyBCchowperiod,peopleinchongqingforcapital,Pakistanhasbeenestablished.LaterqindestroyPakistan,theworldfor36counties,thecountyisoneofthem.JishengperiodPakistaniterritorytotheoriginalchongqingcityastheadministrativecenter,thejurisdictionofthenorthwestineasternsichuan,westernhubei,hunanandsuckarea.Sinceqinandhandynasties,theareamostofthetimeasaunifiedadministrativejurisdiction,theadministrativecenterislocatedintheoriginalchongqing.
ChongqingareBuddhism,Taoism,Islam,CatholicismandChristianity.Religiousbelievers100morethantenthousandpeople,open215ofreligiousactivityvenues,registrationstaffof321people.Themassesofbelieversandreligiouspeopleraisedthebannerofpatriotismandsupportofthepartyandgovernmentleadership,foreconomicdevelopmentandtheconstructionofsocialistspiritualcivilizationhasmadeacontribution.
ChongqingpeopleinonethousandtoformtheNewYeartheSpringFestival,15viewlamp,thetomb-sweepingdayancestorworship,theMid-Autumnmoonandsuspensionwinefestival,sitsedan,flyakite,folkcustom,comparedwithotherpartsofChinathesame.Butbecausetherearefivetujiaandmiaoautonomouscountyofchongqing,thetwobothpassionandnationhasitsownuniquefolktraditionalholiday.Sacrifice,prayer,festivalactivitiessuchastujia,miao"autumn",etc.
Amountaincityofchongqing,hasitsownuniquefestivaleveryyear.SuchaschongqingcuisineculturefestivalheldeveryyearinOctoberorso,ifyouwanttotastethefamoussnacksandflavordishes,dontmiss.Chongqinginternationaldrinksbeerfestival,andweighingtheMunichbeerfestival,isthesummercarnival.Inaddition,therearemagneticdevicemouthtemplefair,TongLiangdragonLanternFestival,dazucountyfairandghosttowntemplefair.